I think I know what you mean. You may know some of this already, but here's an explanation of what wouldn't work with the model I think you're suggesting.
Your model seems to suggest that the ring of magnets on the outside will constantly repel the magnets attached to the blades of the windmill. This is true. If you were to have a magnet at 12 (clockface) on the outer ring, and one at 12 on the inner ring they would repel. And this would cause the turbine to rotate (the direction depends on the initial conditions, but let's say clockwise). But, as the same inner magnet approaches 3(clockface) on the outer ring, the outer South magnet at 3 would also repel the inner magnet. It would repel with equal and opposite force as the outer 12 magnet. This would cause the inner magnet to come to rest at the point on it's path that is equally distant from 12 and 3.
In this explanation, I have reported the actions of one inner magnet between two of the outer magnets. I have ignored the fact that you could have many magnets on both the inner and outer parts of the machine. The exact same thing would happen to every magnet on the turbine at the same time, so I didn't complicate the analysis by talking about them all simultaneously.
If I misunderstood your model, let me know what you meant, and I'll analyse that. It's good to see you're thinking about these things.
Sources: Electromagnetics Brown Belt
Your model seems to suggest that the ring of magnets on the outside will constantly repel the magnets attached to the blades of the windmill. This is true. If you were to have a magnet at 12 (clockface) on the outer ring, and one at 12 on the inner ring they would repel. And this would cause the turbine to rotate (the direction depends on the initial conditions, but let's say clockwise). But, as the same inner magnet approaches 3(clockface) on the outer ring, the outer South magnet at 3 would also repel the inner magnet. It would repel with equal and opposite force as the outer 12 magnet. This would cause the inner magnet to come to rest at the point on it's path that is equally distant from 12 and 3.
In this explanation, I have reported the actions of one inner magnet between two of the outer magnets. I have ignored the fact that you could have many magnets on both the inner and outer parts of the machine. The exact same thing would happen to every magnet on the turbine at the same time, so I didn't complicate the analysis by talking about them all simultaneously.
If I misunderstood your model, let me know what you meant, and I'll analyse that. It's good to see you're thinking about these things.
Sources: Electromagnetics Brown Belt